Honda XR650L - 2012 Specifications and Reviews

The 2012 Honda XR650L is a versatile dual-sport motorcycle designed for adventure riders seeking a capable off-road performer with street legality. Known for its reliable single-cylinder engine, long-travel suspension, and commanding 37-inch seat height, it excels on unpaved terrain while remaining user-friendly for riders of varying skill levels. Its lightweight design and excellent ground clearance make it ideal for backcountry exploration and remote trail riding.

5 stars Average rating: 5 from 2 votes
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General information

CategoryEnduro / offroad
Year2012
ModelHonda XR650L

Engine and Transmission Specifications

Emission detailsMeets current CARB and EPA standards. California version differs slightly due to emissions equipment.
Greenhouse gases104.9 CO
Fuel consumption4.52 litres/100 km (22.1 km/l or 52.04 mpg)
Driveline#520 O-ring-sealed chain; 15T/45T
Transmission type,final driveChain
Gearbox5-speed
Cooling systemAir
Lubrication systemDry sump
IgnitionSolid-state CD with electronic advance
Fuel controlSOHC
Fuel systemCarburettor. 42.5mm diaphragm-type CV carburetor
Bore x stroke100.0 x 82.0 mm (3.9 x 3.2 inches)
Compression8.3:1
Engine typeSingle cylinder, four-stroke
Capacity:644.00 ccm (39.30 cubic inches)
 
 

Brakes, suspension, Frame and wheels

Rear brakesSingle disc
Front brakesDouble disc. Twin-piston caliper
Rear tyre dimensions4.60-18
Front tyre dimensions3.00-21
Rear suspension travel279 mm (11.0 inches)
Rear suspensionPro-link Showa single-shock with spring-preload, 20-position compression- and 20-position rebound-damping adjustability
Front suspension travel295 mm (11.6 inches)
Front suspension43mm air-adjustable leading-axle Showa cartridge fork with 16-position compression-damping adjustability
Trail102 mm (4.0 inches)
Rake (fork angle)27.0°

Physical measures and capacities

Fuel capacity10.60 litres (2.80 gallons)
Wheelbase1,455 mm (57.3 inches)
Ground clearance330 mm (13.0 inches)
Seat height940 mm (37.0 inches) If adjustable, lowest setting.
Weight incl. oil, gas, etc156.9 kg (346.0 pounds)
Dry weight310.0 kg (683.4 pounds)

Other specs

MaintenanceFind parts, fluids, filters, maintenance tools and service items on eBay
Color optionsRed
Factory warrantyOne year. Unlimited milage. Transferable.

Performance Profile & Rider Fit

9.5s
0-60 mph (est.)

Best For

Track10%
City40%
Cornering45%
Daily Riding45%
Touring35%
Passenger20%

Rider Profile

Best ForBest suited to riders with at least some off-road or dual-sport experience, given the tall seat height and dirt-bike-like handling.
PurposeBuilt primarily for serious trail riding and off-road exploration, with street legality as a secondary convenience.
Rider FitThe tall 940mm seat height and 156.9kg weight favor taller or more physically confident riders who can manage a lean, top-heavy dirt bike.
CharacterA rugged, simple, air-cooled thumper that rewards riders who value durability and off-road capability over refinement or speed.
Not Ideal ForNot a good fit for riders seeking highway comfort, high-speed touring, or a plush ride for two-up travel.

Character map is an editorial estimate based on this bike's specifications, not a lab-tested measurement.

Rider Fit Visualizer

2012 Honda XR650L Rider Ergonomics Assessment

Calculated in your browser only - your height/inseam are never sent to our servers.

Feet:

At 940mm, a rider of 175cm with a 79cm (estimated) inseam will reach the ground with cannot reach comfortably on the 2012 Honda XR650L, with a cramped knee angle of around 85 degrees and an upright riding position.

Data quality: measured. Assumes about 30mm of suspension sag once seated (a typical street-bike rule of thumb - stiffer or softer suspension will vary). This is an approximation from category-typical geometry and generic body proportions, not a measurement of this specific bike or you - sit on it before you buy.

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