Honda CRF450R - 2012 Specifications and Reviews

The 2012 Honda CRF450R is a competition-focused motocross bike engineered for serious racers and advanced off-road riders. Known for its powerful 450cc engine, responsive handling, and sophisticated suspension with adjustable damping, it delivers exceptional performance in demanding terrain. The lightweight frame and aggressive geometry make it the benchmark choice for competitive motocross events and professional-level riding.

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General information

CategoryCross / motocross
Year2012
ModelHonda CRF450R

Engine and Transmission Specifications

Emission detailsMeets current CARB and EPA standards.
Driveline#520 Chain; 13T/48T
Transmission type,final driveChain
Gearbox5-speed
Cooling systemLiquid
IgnitionFull transistor with electronic advance
Fuel controlSOHC
Fuel systemInjection. Programmed Fuel Injection (PGM-FI), 46mm throttle body
Valves per cylinder4
Bore x stroke96.0 x 62.1 mm (3.8 x 2.4 inches)
Compression12.0:1
Engine detailsUnicam®, four-valve; 36mm intake, titanium; 30mm exhaust, steel
Engine typeSingle cylinder, four-stroke
Capacity:449.00 ccm (27.40 cubic inches)

Brakes, suspension, Frame and wheels

Rear brakes diameter240 mm (9.4 inches)
Rear brakesSingle disc
Front brakes diameter240 mm (9.4 inches)
Front brakesSingle disc. Twin-piston calipers
Rear suspension travel315 mm (12.4 inches)
Rear suspensionPro-Link KYB single shock with spring preload, rebound damping adjustability, and compression damping adjustment separated into low-speed and high-speed
Front suspension travel310 mm (12.2 inches)
Front suspension48mm inverted KYB Air-Oil-Separate (AOS) with rebound and compression-damping adjustability
Trail116 mm (4.6 inches)
Rake (fork angle)27.0°
 
 

Physical measures and capacities

Fuel capacity5.68 litres (1.50 gallons)
Wheelbase1,491 mm (58.7 inches)
Ground clearance330 mm (13.0 inches)
Seat height953 mm (37.5 inches) If adjustable, lowest setting.
Weight incl. oil, gas, etc108.9 kg (240.0 pounds)

Other specs

MaintenanceFind parts, fluids, filters, maintenance tools and service items on eBay
Color optionsRed
StarterElectric & kick

Performance Profile & Rider Fit

Best For

Track90%
City5%
Cornering85%
Daily Riding8%
Touring5%
Passenger0%

Rider Profile

Best ForThis bike suits experienced off-road and motocross riders comfortable with a tall, aggressive, high-strung competition machine.
PurposeBuilt purely for motocross racing and serious off-road riding, not for street use or general transportation.
Rider FitIts tall 37.8-inch seat height, light 249 lb wet weight, and firm long-travel suspension demand good rider fitness, strength, and confidence standing on the pegs.
CharacterA razor-sharp, high-revving, race-bred single-cylinder motocrosser that rewards aggressive input with explosive acceleration and pinpoint handling.
Not Ideal ForThis is not the right bike for beginners, commuters, passengers, or anyone seeking comfort, storage, or highway touring capability.

Character map is an editorial estimate based on this bike's specifications, not a lab-tested measurement.

Rider Fit Visualizer

2012 Honda CRF450R Rider Ergonomics Assessment

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Feet:

At 953mm, a rider of 175cm with a 79cm (estimated) inseam will reach the ground with cannot reach comfortably on the 2012 Honda CRF450R, with a cramped knee angle of around 85 degrees and an upright riding position.

Data quality: measured. Assumes about 30mm of suspension sag once seated (a typical street-bike rule of thumb - stiffer or softer suspension will vary). This is an approximation from category-typical geometry and generic body proportions, not a measurement of this specific bike or you - sit on it before you buy.

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