Kawasaki GPZ 550 (reduced Effect) - 1990 Specifications and Reviews

The 1990 Kawasaki GPZ 550 is an accessible middleweight sportbike ideal for riders seeking lively performance without overwhelming complexity. Its 553cc inline-four engine delivers spirited acceleration while remaining manageable, making it well-suited for enthusiasts wanting genuine sport character on a practical, lightweight platform. Known for its responsive handling and reliable air-cooled mechanics, it remains a capable daily rider.

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General information

CategoryUnspecified category
Year1990
ModelKawasaki GPZ 550 (reduced effect)

Engine and Transmission Specifications

Transmission typefinal driveChain
Gearbox6-speed
Cooling systemAir
Fuel controlDOHC
Valves per cylinder2
Bore x stroke58.0 x 52.4 mm (2.3 x 2.1 inches)
Compression10.0:1
Power50.00
Stroke4
Engine typeIn-line four
Capacity:553.00 ccm (33.74 cubic inches)

Physical measures and capacities

Weight incl. oil, gas, etc209.0 kg (460.8 pounds)
 
 

Kawasaki GPZ 550 (reduced Effect) dimensions and frame

Rear brakesSingle disc
Front brakesDual disc
Rear tyre dimensions120/80-18
Front tyre dimensions100/90-18

Speed and acceleration

Top speed176.0 km/h (109.4 mph)

Other specs

MaintenanceFind parts, fluids, filters, maintenance tools and service items on eBay
Fuel capacity18.00 litres (4.76 gallons)

Performance Profile & Rider Fit

50 hp
Peak Power
5.8s
0-60 mph
109.4 mph
Top Speed

Best For

Track35%
City60%
Cornering55%
Daily Riding60%
Touring45%
Passenger45%

Rider Profile

Best ForThis is a restricted, detuned version of the GPZ550 (note the 'reduced effect' designation and lower-than-stock power figure of 50hp), likely built to meet learner or licensing power limits, so it suits newer riders stepping up from smaller bikes.
PurposeIt works best as an approachable, everyday standard-style bike for commuting and learning the ropes of a four-cylinder machine rather than for outright performance.
Rider FitThe moderate 209kg weight and 18-inch wheels make it manageable for riders of average height and strength, with an upright-ish stance typical of early UJM-style sportbikes.
CharacterIt has a smooth, air-cooled inline-four character with a soft, linear power delivery rather than an aggressive top-end rush, reflecting its restricted output.
Not Ideal ForIt is not the right choice for riders seeking genuine sport-bike performance, high top speed, or off-road capability.

Character map is an editorial estimate based on this bike's specifications, not a lab-tested measurement.

Rider Reviews

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